Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (2024)

The Rolex serial numbers are found between the lugs on the side of the case at the 6 o’clock side, behind the bracelet. This 4-8 digit number is engraved by Rolex on every watch and it can be used to determine its production date.

Serial NumberYear
Random2018
Random2017
Random2016
Random2015
Random2014
Random2013
Random2012
Random2011
G2010
V2009
M OR V2008
M OR Z2007
D OR Z2006
D2005
F2005
F2004
F2003
Y2002
K OR Y2001
K,000,0012000
P,000,0012000
A,000,0011999
U,932,1441998
U,000,0011997
T,000,0011996
W,000,0011995
S,860,8801994
S,000,0011993
C,000,0011992
N,000,0011991
X,000,0011991
E,000,0011990
L,980,0001989
R,598,2001988
R,000,0011987
9,400,0001987
8,900,0001986
8,614,0001985
8,070,0221984
7,400,0001983
7,100,0001982
6,520,8701981
6,434,0001980
5,737,0301979
5,000,0001978
5,008,0001977
4,115,2991976
3,862,1961975
3,567,9271974
3,200,2681973
2,890,4591972
2,589,2951971
2,241,8821970
1,900,0001969
1,752,0001968
1,538,4351967
1,200,0001966
1,100,0001965
1,008,8891964
824,0001963
744,0001962
643,1531961
516,0001960
399,4531959
328,0001958
224,0001957
133,0611956
97,0001955
23,0001954
855,7261953
726,6391952
709,2491951
1950
1949
628,8401948
529,1631947
367,9461946
302,4591945
269,5611944
230,8781943
143,5091942
106,0471941
99,7751940
71,2241939
43,7391938
40,9201937
36,8561936
34,3361935
30,8231934
29,5621933
29,1321932
1931
23,1861930
1929
23,9691928
20,1901927
00,0011926

MODEL NUMBERS

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (1)

Rolex engraves or assigns a 4-6 digit model number to every watch type it produces. This number can be found engraved between the lugs on the side of the case above 12 o’clock. The model number can indicate the model type, bezel, and material of your watch. For example, the reference number 16234 can be broken out into three section, which is 162 | 3 | 4. The first, 162, indicates that this watch is a Datejust. The second, 3, indicates that the bezel is fluted. The third, 4, indicates that the watch material is Stainless w/ 18k White Gold.

Rolex Type
Submariner (no date)55 & 140
Submariner16, 166 & 168
Sea Dweller16 & 166
GMT Master16, 65, 167
GMT Master II167, 1167
Day-Date (President)65, 66, 18, 180, 182 & 183
Datejust16 & 162
Daytona Manual Wind62
Daytona Cosmograph165, 1165
Explorer II165
Oyster Perpetual10, 140, 142
Airking55 & 140
Date15 & 150
OysterquartzDatejust170
Oysterquartz Day-Date190
Yachtmaster166, 686 & 696
Midsize Oyster Perp DJ68, 682
Ladies Oyster Perpetual67, 671, 672
Ladies Date65, 69, 691 & 692
Ladies Datejust65, 69, 691 & 692

Material

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (2)

Stainless0
Yellow Gold Filled1
White Gold Filled2
Stainless & Yellow Gold3
Stainless w/ 18k White Gold4
Gold Shell5
Platinum6
14k Yellow Gold7
18k Yellow Gold8

Bezel

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (3)

Polished0
Engine Turned1
Engine Turned2
Fluted3
Hand-Crafted4
Pyramid5
Rotating Bezel6

ROLEX CLASP CODES

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (4)

Many Rolex watches have a clasp code located inside the clasp hinge. This code is based on the month and year the clasp was manufactured. After inspecting the clasp you will see 1 or 2 letters followed by a number. The letter corresponds with a year and the number signifies a month. For instance, per the table below, we see that a bracelet stamped G4 was manufactured in April 1982. A service replacement bracelet would have an additional "S" stamped along with the year.

Bracelet CodeYear
A or VA1976
B or VB1977
C or VC1978
D or VD1979
E or VE1980
F or VF1981
G1982
H1983
I1984
J1985
K1986
L1987
M1988
N1989
O1990
P1991
Q1992
R1993
S1994
T or W1995
V1996
Z1997
U1998
X1999
AB2000
DE2001
DT2002
AD2003
CL2004
MA2005
OP2006
EO2007
PJ2008
LT2009
RS2010
RANDOM201+

COUNTRY CODES

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (5)

The table below lists all the 3 digit country codes for Rolex watches. This country code can be found in the upper left hand corner on the Rolex Guaranty Certificate. There is no country code for the USA and most watches older than 1980 will NOT have a country code.

CodeCountry
010Switzerland
012Switzerland
013Switzerland
014Switzerland
015Switzerland
021Switzerland
025Switzerland
026Switzerland
033Switzerland
045Switzerland
100Germany
110France
113France
120Austria
121Austria
123Austria
126Austria
128Austria
130Belgium / Luxemburg
133Netherlands
134Netherlands
135Netherlands
137Netherlands
138Netherlands
150Spain
160England
170Italy
200Greece
201Malta
202Turkey
208Greece
213Portugal
217Portugal
226Denmark
228Denmark
233Denmark
237Iceland
265Sweden
267Sweden
270Sweden
271Sweden
283Finnland
321Czech Republic
400Hong Kong
CodeCountry
413Korea
430Singapore / Brunai
431Malaysia
440Taiwan
500India
505Pakistan
527Middle East
532Saudi Arabia
536Abu Dhabi
537Dubai
538Oman
542Iran
548Israel
680South Afrika
700Canada
710USA
720Mexico
741Bahamas
742Bermuda
752Jamaica
758Virgin Islands
761Netherlands Antilles
CodeCountry
762Aruba
765Antigua
766Saint Martin
767Grand Cayman
768Panama
770Venezuela
780Brazil
781Chile
783Peru
790Argentina
810Australia
818Philippines
828China
842New Zealand
871Hawaii
872Alaska
873Guam
888Hong Kong
900Japan
906Natex Retail, German NATO Airbase

SAPPHIRE EVOLUTION

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (6)

The upgrade to the sapphire crystal occurred on the following years. This data was originally compiled from Professor Rolex Matthias.

MODELSTAINLESSROLESSORGOLDPLATINUM
Quartz Beta 21 Ref 51001970
Perpetual Ref. 1530, 1630, 1831197519751975
Oysterquartz197819781978
Air-King1991
Perpetual19911991
Date198919891989
DateJust198919891978
Turn - O- GraphNew Plexi Ref 1625019891989
Day - Date19781978
Submariner 140601990
Submariner Date19811984 Ref. 168031981
Sea-Dweller1981
GMT Master1989New Plexi Ref 1675/3, 167531981
GMT Master II198419891989
Explorer1990
Explorer II1984
Cosmograph Daytona198819881988

RED LETTERS

Some of the older papers issued in the United States have red letters stamped on the certificate. These red letters signifies when the watch was shipped from Rolex USA to an Authorized Dealer.

ROLEXWATCH

1234567890

For example, L RCCT would be 3 1998 or March 19, 1998.

Rolex Serial Numbers with Production Dates

The Rolex serial numbers are found between the lugs on the side of the case at the 6 o'clock side, behind the bracelet. This 4-8 digit number is engraved by Rolex on every watch and it can be used to determine its production date. Beginning in 2005, the Company started to also engrave the serial number on the inside flange (or "rehaut" as it's called in French) between the dial and the crystal. Starting in 2008, the Company began to only engrave the numbers on the rehaut. We provide this verified database chart for those folks looking for an answer to an often asked question, "where or how do I find the Rolex serial numbers on my watch."

These sets of numbers, for example 28000 for the year 1926 or Z000001 for year 2006, are inscribed by machine on the side of the watch case between the lugs at 6 o’clock (see below). It is very helpful to know the official Rolex production date to help us determine its market value.

How To Find The Production Year Of Your Rolex

While there is no "Official" Rolex Serial numbers database list from the Rolex Factory that shows dates of production, this chart below lists all the serial numbers gathered by proven authorities over the years. See the list below by production year to learn the year your watch was made. If you decide to sell a Rolex, check out our official price list before doing so. We've also added a serial numbers look-up table for Tudor watches below. These charts will be frequently updated to reflect any changes in the numbering system for future years.

How To Find The Serial Numbers On Your Rolex Watch

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (7)

The serial numbers can be found in one of two places on the watch. First check the inner rim of the watch face (also called the rehaut, which is french for "flange") between the dial and the crystal. If the watch was produced in 2005 or newer the serial should be engraved on the rehaut. On older Rolexes, this serial is located on the side of the watch case at the 6 o'clock position where the bracelet is attached. To view these serial numbers, the bracelet must be detached from the 6 'clock side of the case. For instructions on removing the bracelet, see the video to the right or call us at 347-871-3229 to speak with a Rolex expert.

Find The Model Number On Your Rolex Watch

The model or reference number is located on the side of the watch case at the 12 o'clock position. As with the serial number, the bracelet must be detached from the 12 o'clock side of the case to be able to check the serial number. For instructions on removing the bracelet, watch the video above or call us at 347-871-3229 to speak with a Rolex expert.

Decoding Rolex Serial & Reference Numbers | ElegantSwiss Insights (2024)
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